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In Europe, the ancient and neglected ruins are one of the fascinating aspects of this magnificent continent. An unlimited number of historic structures may be found throughout the city, from temples to castles. In the next post, you’ll find some of the most significant and most intriguing.

1. Cistern Basilica, Turkey

Cistern Basilica, Turkey
The Basilica Cistern is a cistern in Istanbul, Turkey, that dates back to the 16th century. As one of Istanbul’s most prominent tourist sites, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian had it erected in 532 AD. One hundred and fifty-four marble pilasters support the vaulted ceiling, adorned with intricate sculptures. Yerebatan Sarnici, commonly known as the Great Palace of Constantinople and the Hagia Sophia’s water supply, is the cistern. There is still no water being drawn from it, though, since 1847. Souvenir stands, stores, restaurants, and a performance theater previously occupied the area.

2. The Colosseum And The Roman Forum

The Colosseum
In Rome, the Colosseum, one of the world’s most recognized landmarks, is a must-see for every tourist. It’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. People could see gladiators battle one another or wild animals in the Colosseum’s original purpose, which was to be a theater.
The Roman Forum
It was formerly the world’s most enormous theater, with nearly 50,000 spectators. Although it may seem to be a tourist trap at times, it is a spectacular piece of architecture that should not be missed if you are interested in history.

3. Megalithic Constructions, Greece

Megalithic Constructions, Greece

Mega what? The word Megalithic means “Big Stones,” The phrase itself is derived from the Greek language, as are many scientific terms.  Some people refer to them as Cyclopics (origins from the word Cyclop, which refers to a race of Greek giants). The Odyssey has a story about Cyclop Polyfimos, which you may recall.

However, despite popular misconception, the term “Megalithic” may refer to various construction projects, not only structures. Some of these “Stonehenge” types are present, but not all. All Megalithic structures made using megaliths are considered Megalithic by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.

Megalithic monuments in Greece often consist of various combinations and forms of shapes and geometry. Others were employed in aqueducts and tunnels, and others resemble the front of a ship. Stonehenge-like structures may be seen over there as well.

4. Efes, Turkey

Efes, Turkey
Turkey is back in the news. You can’t choose just one ancient history choice since there is so much! Turkey’s Ephesus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In terms of archeological significance, it’s a must-see. Around 560 B.C., King Croesus (of the Lydian Kingdom) built the city, which was later part Persian and Roman empires. Remains from various eras may be found at the site. It features a theater that was used for Greek plays and a Roman Temple of Artemis.

5. Pont du Gard, France

Pont du Gard, France

Built-in the first century AD, the Pont du Gard is a Roman aqueduct. About 25 miles distant, at Nimes, it was used to deliver water from a spring near Uzes. The Pont du Gard is one of France’s best-preserved Roman structures and the region’s most popular tourist destination. Since its inception as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, the Pont du Gard has welcomed millions of tourists. In addition to being an old engineering masterpiece, it is situated in one of France’s most scenic regions, ensuring that you will have a wonderful day even after you have seen it.

Numerous antiquities may be found scattered around Europe. Just a handful of Europe’s ancient constructions may be seen in Malta, Turkey, and Stonehenge, which are all examples of megalithic architecture. Visit these historic ruins when you’re in Europe on your next holiday.

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