1. Karlstejn Castle, Prague
It is easy to see why Karlstejn, which dates back to 1348 and is now the most popular castle attraction in the Czech Republic, has attracted many tourists. This enormous Gothic fortress, built on a hill above the Berounka River and commissioned by King Charles IV of the Czech Republic, is stunning. In addition, it was built to serve as the royal treasury, and it was in this building that the crown jewels of the Holy Roman Empire were stored. Other priceless items, such as the Czechoslovak and Bohemian royal jewels and sacred relics, were kept at this location.
This stunning castle is 29 kilometers (18 miles) southwest of Prague. It has been meticulously restored to its medieval appearance. It has several must-see sites, one of which is the Holy Rood Chapel, which is well-known for the gems covering the chapel walls.
2. Krivoklat Castle, Prague
When you get close to the spectacular Krivoklat Castle, you can feel that you’ve just stepped into a fairy tale. Try not to be startled if this happens. This Gothic castle is so bewitching that it has served as the setting for several different films. The imposing structure known as Krivoklat Castle, found in the densely forested Krivoklatsko Protected Landscape Area, dates back to the latter half of the 13th century and served as the royal hunting lodge for Charles IV.
It is now considered one of the most significant and oldest castles in the Czech Republic. In addition to that, it is the country’s second most popular castle destination. If you go on a tour of Krivoklat Castle, you’ll visit a dungeon, tools of torture, and a library with more than 52,000 books. These are just some of the amazing things you’ll get to see. Additionally, an impressive collection of Gothic paintings and sculptures can be seen inside this castle. The castle of Krivoklat is available to the public from April to October, except Mondays.
3. Cesky Sternberk Castle, Prague
Many believe this towering castle, located on a high bank overlooking the Sazava River and the settlement of the same name, is one of the medieval castles in the Czech Republic that has been kept in the finest possible condition. The Cesky Sternberk Castle, which was constructed in 1241, has been owned by several families throughout its history. At the present time, the ownership of this castle has been returned to the Sternberg family. They were the original proprietors of the property when it was established. If you go to Cesky Sternberk, you should seek a collection of unique copper engravings that reflect the history of the Thirty Years’ War. You may find this collection in one of the buildings in the town.
4. Kokorin Castle, Prague
This castle first constructed in 1320 at the behest of Hynek Berka of Dube. It is located on a hill overlooking the Kokorin Valley. This medieval castle was the residence of many aristocratic families for many years. Still, by the 16th century, it had fallen into ruin and was no longer used. In fact, following the Thirty Years War, Emperor Ferdinand III placed Kokorin Castle on a list of locations considered to be “cursed” or “damned.” These were fortifications that were not going to be maintained any longer. Kokorin’s health became considerably more critical. To our good fortune, in 1894, Vaclav Spacek restored the portions of Kokorin Castle that were still standing.
Today, guided tours of this castle are available. One of the highlights of the visit is a stroll along the terrace that overlooks the battlements. Climbing the castle’s tower, which requires an additional cost, is another option for taking in the scenery of the natural preserve in which this castle is situated.
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