The Bernina Express offers one of the most breathtaking train journeys in the world. Stretching from Chur in Switzerland to Tirano in Italy, this remarkable route crosses towering peaks, pristine valleys, and quaint alpine villages. More than just a train ride, the Bernina Express is a moving postcard of the Alps, providing passengers with an unforgettable experience.
The train, part of the Rhaetian Railway, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for good reason. Its route features masterful engineering, from spiraling tunnels to soaring viaducts. Panoramic coaches, designed with oversized windows, ensure travelers never miss a moment of the jaw-dropping scenery.
Whether you’re chasing adventure or serenity, the Bernina Express is a gateway to the natural and cultural treasures of Switzerland and Italy.
1. Highlights of the Bernina Express Journey
Landwasser Viaduct: A Defining Moment in Swiss Rail
Not long after leaving Chur, the train reaches one of the journey’s most photographed landmarks: the Landwasser Viaduct. This six-arched, 65-meter-high stone bridge appears almost surreal, blending seamlessly into the rocky cliffside. As the train crosses this viaduct and enters the mountain tunnel ahead, you’ll understand why this engineering masterpiece is iconic.
The Landwasser Viaduct is a moment of awe, setting the tone for the scenic journey ahead. It’s an early highlight that prepares passengers for the wonders to come.
Albula Valley: Fairy-Tale Beauty
The train winds through the Albula Valley, where every view feels straight out of a storybook. Here, thick forests alternate with emerald meadows dotted with Swiss chalets and grazing livestock. The Albula section is famous for its engineering feats. It features spiral tunnels and hairpin curves that create the illusion of defying gravity.
This stretch celebrates harmony between human ingenuity and the natural world. For photographers, every moment is a masterpiece waiting to be captured.
Ospizio Bernina: The Roof of the Journey
The train reaches its highest point at Ospizio Bernina, perched 2,253 meters above sea level. This section is a visual feast, dominated by the glimmering Lago Bianco and the darker Lago Nero, two alpine lakes sitting side by side.
Surrounding glaciers add a dramatic touch, their icy brilliance a testament to the region’s untouched beauty. In the distance, jagged peaks scrape the sky, creating a sense of being on top of the world.
Ospizio Bernina is a must-remember moment on the journey, showcasing the raw power of alpine landscapes.
Poschiavo Valley: A Shift in Scenery
As the train begins its descent into Italy, the scenery transforms. Alpine meadows give way to lush vineyards, cascading waterfalls, and colorful villages. The Poschiavo Valley offers a softer, more pastoral charm compared to the ruggedness of the higher altitudes.
The picturesque town of Poschiavo is a great place to hop off and explore. Stroll along its narrow streets, admire its pastel-colored buildings and visit the charming Piazza Comunale for a true taste of Swiss-Italian culture.
Brusio Circular Viaduct: A Spiraling Wonder
One of the Bernina Express’s engineering marvels lies near the end of the route: the Brusio Circular Viaduct. This remarkable structure allows the train to make a complete spiral, descending sharply while maintaining stability.
The spiral loop is both a thrilling visual and a technical masterpiece. Watching the train curve back upon itself is an exhilarating experience, offering an unforgettable view for passengers and onlookers alike.
Tirano: A Taste of Italy
The journey concludes in Tirano, an enchanting Italian town where Swiss precision meets Italian warmth. With its cobblestone streets, welcoming cafes, and stunning Basilica of Madonna di Tirano, Tirano is perfect for wandering.
This charming destination offers a blend of history, culture, and gastronomy, making it a fitting end to the scenic adventure.
2. Experiencing the Seasons on the Bernina Express
The Bernina Express offers unique experiences across all seasons.
Summer:
In summer, the Alps come alive with vibrant greens and blooming wildflowers. The bright turquoise of Lago Bianco stands out even more under the clear blue sky. Hikers can disembark at stops like Pontresina or Morteratsch to explore trails that weave through alpine meadows and offer panoramic views.
Autumn:
During autumn, the landscape transforms into a patchwork of gold, red, and orange. The vivid foliage contrasts beautifully with the mountains, creating a painterly scene. Photographers especially love this season for its dramatic color palette.
Winter:
Winter is a magical time on the Bernina Express, as the entire region is blanketed in snow. Glaciers shimmer in the sunlight, frozen lakes sparkle, and snow-capped peaks form a perfect winter wonderland. Many passengers combine their trip with skiing adventures in nearby resorts, such as St. Moritz.
Spring:
In spring, melting snow gives rise to rushing streams and vibrant pastures. The combination of snow on the higher peaks and blooming flowers in the valleys creates a striking contrast.
3. Must-Know Tips for Your Bernina Express Adventure
1. Reserve Early: Seats on the Bernina Express are in high demand. Booking well in advance ensures your spot.2. Choose a Window Seat: Panoramic coaches offer incredible views, but a window seat gives you the best vantage point.
3. Bring a Camera or Smartphone: The journey is filled with photo opportunities, so remember to document the experience.
4. Explore Along the Way: Stops like Pontresina, Poschiavo, and Ospizio Bernina are worth a quick exploration. The train schedule allows time for short breaks.
5. Dress Comfortably: Temperatures can vary, especially at higher altitudes. Layers are your best bet.
4. Why the Bernina Express is a Must-Experience Journey
The Bernina Express is more than just a train ride—it’s a window into the heart of the Alps. From the towering Landwasser Viaduct to the peaceful charm of Tirano, every moment on this journey is a feast for the senses.
Whether you’re drawn to the glacial landscapes, engineering marvels, or the cultural blend of Switzerland and Italy, the Bernina Express delivers it all. Each season paints the scenery in unique colors, ensuring a memorable experience every time.
Board the Bernina Express and let the Alps unfold their beauty before your eyes. It’s a trip you’ll treasure for a lifetime.
